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Cara Menghitung Molarity

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Molarity (M) is the concentration of a solution, defined as the number of moles of solute dissolved per litre of solution. It is the most commonly used unit of concentration in chemistry.

Panduan Langkah demi Langkah

  1. 1Count moles of solute (mass / molar mass)
  2. 2Measure volume of solution in litres
  3. 3Molarity M = moles / litres
  4. 4To prepare a solution: weigh moles × molar mass of solute, dissolve, transfer to volumetric flask, add solvent to the mark

Contoh Terpecahkan

Masukan
5.85g NaCl (M=58.5) in 500ml water
Hasil
0.2 M NaCl solution
moles=0.1; 0.1/0.5=0.2M
Masukan
0.5 mol/L × 2L
Hasil
1.0 mol solute needed
n = M × V

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