learn.howToCalculate
learn.whatIsHeading
Crystal field theory explains metal complex color, magnetism, and stability through d-orbital splitting in ligand field.
단계별 가이드
- 1Input metal ion, ligands, geometry
- 2Calculate d-orbital splitting energies
- 3Predict color and magnetic properties
풀어진 예시
입력
[Fe(CN)₆]⁴⁻: strong field, low spin, diamagnetic
결과
vs. [Fe(H₂O)₆]²⁺: weak field, high spin, paramagnetic
피해야 할 일반적인 실수
- ✕Confusing high vs. low spin
- ✕Not applying to correct geometry
자주 묻는 질문
Why does color depend on coordination?
Different ligand fields cause different d-orbital splittings; visible light absorption matches energy gaps.
계산할 준비가 되셨나요? 무료 Crystal Field 계산기를 사용해 보세요
직접 시도해 보세요 →