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Profitability Index (PI) = Present Value of Future Cash Flows / Initial Investment. PI > 1 means positive NPV, useful for capital rationing.
단계별 가이드
- 1Calculate PV of future cash flows
- 2Divide by initial investment
- 3PI > 1 accept, < 1 reject
풀어진 예시
입력
PV future CF $120k, initial invest $100k
결과
PI = 1.20 (good project, create $0.20 per dollar invested)
Useful when capital limited
피해야 할 일반적인 실수
- ✕Confusing PI with ROI
- ✕Not accounting for scale differences
자주 묻는 질문
When is PI better than NPV?
With capital rationing constraints; allows ranking by efficiency.
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