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Rounding replaces a number with a simpler approximation. The most common method is round-half-up: if the digit after the rounding position is 5 or greater, round up; otherwise round down.

단계별 가이드

  1. 1Identify the place value you are rounding to (ones, tens, tenths, etc.)
  2. 2Look at the digit immediately to the right
  3. 3If it is 5 or more, add 1 to the rounding digit and drop everything to the right
  4. 4If it is 4 or less, keep the rounding digit and drop everything to the right

풀어진 예시

입력
3.745 → nearest hundredth
결과
3.75
5 ≥ 5 → round up
입력
3.744 → nearest hundredth
결과
3.74
4 < 5 → round down
입력
2,456 → nearest hundred
결과
2,500
5 ≥ 5 → round up
입력
2,449 → nearest hundred
결과
2,400
4 < 5 → round down

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