🖥️Screen PPI Calculator
Pixels Per Inch (PPI) — also called pixel density — measures how many pixels fit into one linear inch of a display. Higher PPI means sharper images. Apple introduced the term 'Retina Display' for screens with PPI high enough that individual pixels are not distinguishable at a typical viewing distance (generally ≥ 200–300 PPI depending on screen size and viewing distance).
- 1Diagonal pixel count = √(width² + height²) in pixels
- 2PPI = diagonal pixel count / diagonal screen size in inches
- 3Dot pitch = 25.4 mm / PPI — physical size of one pixel
- 4Total megapixels = (width × height) / 1,000,000
1920×1080 @ 24 inches=91.8 PPI — standard 1080p monitorNot retina — pixels visible if close up
3840×2160 @ 27 inches (4K)=163.2 PPIBetter, still not retina at arm's length
2556×1179 @ 6.1 inches (iPhone 15)=460 PPI — Retina Super Retina XDR
| Display Type | Typical PPI | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p 24" monitor | 92 PPI | Standard PC — pixels visible close up |
| 4K 27" monitor | 163 PPI | Good desktop — not quite retina |
| MacBook Pro 14" | 254 PPI | Retina — crisp at arm's length |
| iPad Pro 12.9" | 264 PPI | Liquid Retina |
| iPhone 15 | 460 PPI | Super Retina XDR |
| Samsung Galaxy S24 | 416 PPI | Dynamic AMOLED |
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