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Internal Rate of Return (IRR) is discount rate equating investment cost to present value of future cash flows; alternative to NPV.

ସୂତ୍ର

Solve for discount rate where NPV = 0
NPV
0 — 0

ଷ୍ଟେପ୍-ଷ୍ଟେପ୍ ଗାଇଡ୍ |

  1. 1Input initial investment and projected cash flows
  2. 2Solve for discount rate where NPV = 0
  3. 3Compare IRR to required return

ସମାଧାନ ହୋଇଥିବା ଉଦାହରଣ

ଇନପୁଟ୍
Invest $100k, receive $30k/year for 5 years
ଫଳ
IRR ≈ 4.3% (modest return)
Accept if > required return

ଏଡ଼ାଇବା ଯୋଗ୍ୟ ସାଧାରଣ ଭୁଲ

  • Multiple IRRs (non-standard cash flows)
  • Assuming reinvestment at IRR rate

ବାରମ୍ବାର ଜିଜ୍ଞାସା

IRR vs. NPV?

NPV better for comparing mutually exclusive projects; IRR useful for single projects.

ସେଟିଂ