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Jeans escape describes atmospheric loss when molecular thermal velocity exceeds planet escape velocity, particularly important for light elements.

Guia passo a passo

  1. 1Input planet mass/radius, atmospheric temperature and composition
  2. 2Calculate escape velocity and thermal velocity
  3. 3Estimate atmospheric escape timescale

Exemplos resolvidos

Entrada
Earth H/He at 6000K exosphere
Resultado
H escapes easily, He slowly, O/N retain
Why Earth lost primordial atmosphere

Erros comuns a evitar

  • Neglecting temperature gradient with altitude
  • Assuming steady escape rate

Perguntas frequentes

Does Mars still lose atmosphere?

Yes, slowly; weak gravity and solar wind accelerate loss.

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