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Luminosity (light intensity) converters translate between candela, lumens, lux, and foot-candles for lighting calculations.

Fórmula

1 lumen = 1 cd × solid angle (steradians)

Guia passo a passo

  1. 11 candela (cd) = standard light intensity unit
  2. 21 lumen = 1 cd × solid angle (steradians)
  3. 31 lux = 1 lumen/m²; 1 foot-candle = 10.764 lux

Exemplos resolvidos

Entrada
Desk lamp 500 lumens, distributed to 2 m² area
Resultado
Illumination ≈ 250 lux (good task lighting)
Typical office ~300-500 lux

Erros comuns a evitar

  • Confusing lux with lumens (very different meanings)
  • Neglecting distance and inverse square law

Perguntas frequentes

Why separate lux from lumens?

Lumens = total light output (independent of area); lux = intensity at surface (lumens/area).

How does distance affect illumination?

Inverse square law: doubling distance reduces illumination 4×. Affects lamp placement.

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