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Cum se calculează Inverse Function

Ce este Inverse Function?

The inverse function f⁻¹(x) undoes the effect of f(x). If f(a) = b, then f⁻¹(b) = a. Not every function has an inverse — it must be one-to-one (each output has exactly one input).

Formulă

f⁻¹(f(x)) = x and f(f⁻¹(y)) = y; Solve y = f(x) for x in terms of y
f
original function
f⁻¹
inverse function
x, y
variables

Ghid pas cu pas

  1. 1Replace f(x) with y
  2. 2Swap x and y
  3. 3Solve for y — this is f⁻¹(x)
  4. 4Verify: f(f⁻¹(x)) = x and f⁻¹(f(x)) = x

Exemple rezolvate

Intrare
f(x) = 2x + 3
Rezultat
f⁻¹(x) = (x−3)/2
Intrare
f(x) = x³
Rezultat
f⁻¹(x) = x^(1/3) = ∛x

Întrebări frecvente

Do all functions have inverses?

No, only one-to-one (injective) functions have inverses. The function must pass the horizontal line test.

What is the relationship between f and f⁻¹ graphs?

They are mirror reflections across the line y = x.

What is the domain of f⁻¹?

The domain of f⁻¹ equals the range of f. They swap.

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