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Percent composition by mass expresses the percentage of each element in a compound relative to the compound's total molar mass. It is used to confirm compound identity and to calculate empirical formulas.

Водич корак по корак

  1. 1Calculate the molar mass of the compound
  2. 2For each element: element mass in formula = atomic mass × subscript
  3. 3Percent composition = (element mass / total molar mass) × 100%

Worked Examples

Инпут
H₂O: H=2×1.008=2.016, O=15.999, total=18.015
Резултат
H: 11.2%, O: 88.8%
2.016/18.015×100=11.19%

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