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Paano Kalkulahin si Cooling Tower

Ano ang Cooling Tower?

Cooling tower sizing removes waste heat to atmosphere. It's determined by cooling load and approach temperature to wet-bulb.

Pormula

Approach = outlet temp - wet-bulb temp (typically 2-4°C)
C
C value — Variable used in the calculation

Step-by-Step na Gabay

  1. 1Calculate: Q = m×cp×ΔT where ΔT is cooling temperature drop
  2. 2Approach = outlet temp - wet-bulb temp (typically 2-4°C)
  3. 3Size tower for required cooling capacity

Mga Nalutas na Halimbawa

Input
Q = 500 kW, water flow 60 kg/s, approach 3°C, wet-bulb 25°C
Resulta
Tower outlet ≈ 28°C, inlet 36°C
6°C drop required

Mga Karaniwang Mali na Dapat Iwasan

  • Confusing dry-bulb with wet-bulb temperature
  • Over-sizing tower (reduces efficiency)

Mga madalas itanong

How does wet-bulb affect cooling tower size?

Higher wet-bulb (humid climates) reduces cooling effectiveness; larger tower needed for same duty.

What's approach temperature?

Minimum difference between cooled water and wet-bulb; smaller approach requires larger (costlier) tower.

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