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Payback Period Nasıl Hesaplanır?

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Payback period is how long it takes for an investment to recover its initial cost through cash inflows. Simple but ignores time value of money; discounted payback is more accurate.

Formül

Payback = Year before recovery + (Unrecovered cost / Cash flow in recovery year)

Adım Adım Kılavuz

  1. 1List cash inflows by year
  2. 2Accumulate until initial investment is recovered
  3. 3Calculate exact time within the recovery year

Çözümlü Örnekler

Giriş
Initial: $10k, Flows: $3k, $4k, $5k
Sonuç
Payback ≈ 2.2 years
Recovers in early year 3

Kaçınılması Gereken Yaygın Hatalar

  • Ignoring time value of money
  • Not handling cash inflows before payback

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