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如何计算Beta

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Beta measures security volatility relative to market: β > 1 more volatile than market, β < 1 less volatile, β = 1 matches market.

分步指南

  1. 1Calculate historical returns vs. market index
  2. 2Compute covariance of returns
  3. 3Divide by market variance

例题解析

输入
Tech stock β = 1.5
结果
50% more volatile than market
Higher risk/reward potential

常见错误注意事项

  • Assuming high β always risky (opportunity matters)
  • Using short lookback periods

常见问题

Should beta guide investment?

No alone; consider alpha (excess return), fundamentals, diversification.

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