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如何计算Fresnel Zone

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Calculates first Fresnel zone radius for wireless links. Ensures line-of-sight clearance for optimal signal strength.

公式

Formula: radius = 548 × √(d ÷ (4 × f))

分步指南

  1. 1Distance between transmitter and receiver (d)
  2. 2Frequency in GHz (f)
  3. 3Formula: radius = 548 × √(d ÷ (4 × f))
  4. 4Typical target: 60% first zone clearance
  5. 5Formula varies by distance units

例题解析

输入
Distance 1km, freq 900MHz
结果
Radius 8.2m

常见错误注意事项

  • Ignoring Fresnel zone and assuming straight line-of-sight
  • Not accounting for earth bulge over long distances

常见问题

Why is Fresnel zone clearance important?

Obstruction causes signal fading; proper clearance ensures line-of-sight performance.

How much clearance do I need?

Minimum 60% first zone clearance; 100% clearance ideal; 80% typical compromise.

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