How to Calculate How Much Sod You Need

Whether you're installing a new lawn from scratch or repairing a bare spot, buying the right amount of sod eliminates waste and prevents gaps. Sod is typically sold by the pallet, square foot, or roll.

Step 1: Measure Your Area

Rectangular area: Length Γ— Width Circular area: Ο€ Γ— rΒ² Irregular areas: Break into rectangles and triangles, calculate each, add together.

Example: Main lawn: 60 Γ— 40 = 2,400 sq ft Side yard: 25 Γ— 15 = 375 sq ft Total: 2,775 sq ft

Step 2: Add Waste Factor

  • Simple rectangular shape: Add 5%
  • Curved edges, obstacles: Add 10–15%

2,775 Γ— 1.10 = 3,053 sq ft needed

Step 3: Convert to Pallets

One pallet of sod typically covers 400–500 sq ft (check with your supplier, as this varies).

Using 450 sq ft/pallet: 3,053 / 450 = 6.8 β†’ Order 7 pallets

Sod Roll vs. Big Roll

  • Small rolls (standard): 2 sq ft each (16" Γ— 24")β€”easier to handle, costs more per sq ft
  • Big rolls: 10 sq ft eachβ€”used for large areas with machinery
  • Pallets: 400–500 sq ftβ€”most economical for areas over 1,000 sq ft

After Installation

  • Water newly installed sod daily for the first 2 weeks
  • Avoid mowing until sod roots in (typically 2–3 weeks; check by gently tugging a corner)
  • First mow: Set blade high (3–3.5 inches)

Use our sod calculator for any lawn shape or size.