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How to Calculate Rental Yield

What is Rental Yield?

Calculates rental yield (net return on rental property investment) comparing income to property value.

Formula

Gross Yield = Annual Rent ÷ Property Value × 100%

Step-by-Step Guide

  1. 1Gross Yield = Annual Rent ÷ Property Value × 100%
  2. 2Net Yield = NOI ÷ Property Value × 100%
  3. 3Includes (net) or excludes (gross) operating expenses
  4. 4Typical 2-5% net yield on appreciating properties

Worked Examples

Input
Rent $2k/mo, price $300k
Result
8% yield

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Using gross yield for decision-making (net more accurate)
  • Not accounting for vacancies
  • Ignoring appreciation in yield calculation

Frequently Asked Questions

Why do yields vary so much by location?

Low-yield markets (expensive cities) bet on appreciation; high-yield markets rely on income.

Is higher yield always better?

No; high yield (8-10%) often signals high risk or depressed market; balance risk and return.

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