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Electric Field کا حساب کیسے لگائیں

Electric Field کیا ہے؟

Electric field strength measures the electric force per unit charge at a location. It's fundamental to electrostatics and electromagnet behavior.

فارمولا

The calculator applies E = kQ / r² for single charge, superposition for multiple
E
kQ / r² for single charge — kQ / r² for single charge

مرحلہ وار گائیڈ

  1. 1Enter the source charge and distance, or use field from multiple charges
  2. 2The calculator applies E = kQ / r² for single charge, superposition for multiple
  3. 3Results show electric field magnitude and direction

حل شدہ مثالیں

ان پٹ
Q = 1 μC, r = 1 m
نتیجہ
E ≈ 8,990 V/m
Using k = 8.99 × 10⁹ N·m²/C²

عام غلطیاں جن سے بچنا ہے

  • Forgetting to square the distance
  • Confusing electric field with electric potential

اکثر پوچھے جانے والے سوالات

Is electric field direction standardized?

By convention, electric field lines point away from positive charges and toward negative charges.

How do you combine multiple electric fields?

Use vector superposition; add field vectors from all sources, accounting for direction.

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